Chapter 7 Section 1 Guided Reading the New Immigrants Worksheet Answers
Advanced (CAE) Reading Function 7 is unquestionably i of the most time-consuming and difficult parts of the Reading paper. Even though Cambridge Avant-garde candidates may take experienced the Gapped Text at lower levels, in CAE information technology takes on a much more than hard and challenging form.
In this post we will examine the chore itself and talk over ways to set up for it. At the end, there are some materials that will assistance yous gear up for Advanced (CAE) Reading Part 7 through understanding reference in a mini-chore about one of my favourite parts of the globe, Cinque Terre, Italy.
What is Advanced (CAE) Reading Part vii – Gapped Text?
It's a long text which has had 6 paragraphs removed from information technology. The candidate'southward task is to fit those half-dozen paragraphs into the text in the correct place. 1 extra paragraph has been added which is not used.
The gapped text chore tests the CAE candidate'south noesis of the overall structure of a text as well every bit the linguistic devices which bind a text together. In order to compete the task successfully, candidates must analyse both the macro and microstructure of the text through an understanding of full general menses of discourse throughout combined with the local structure of words, phrases and paragraphs.
Tips and Tricks for Advanced (CAE) Reading Function 7
Unfortunately, there is no 100% foolproof trick to guarantee piece of cake completion of CAE Reading Function 7. It requires time, thought and a lot of practice. Withal, at that place are a few techniques that you should be using to ensure quicker and more than accurate answers.
- Give yourself enough fourth dimension to complete this task. I find it tin take up to twenty minutes of your exam time.
- Read through the complete text very chop-chop starting time. Yous should take a full general idea of the topic and style of the text before starting. This shouldn't have longer than a couple of minutes.
- Focus on the paragraphs before the main text. Every bit you read through them, underline reference words (e.g. this, information technology, they) and linking words (east.g. however, additionally). See more than about understanding reference beneath.
- Afterward reading the paragraphs, first reading the text. Read the start paragraph and the paragraph that follows the first gap.
- At that place are three elements to consider:
- the macrostructure of the text (logical beginning, centre, end)
- grammatical links betwixt paragraphs (reference and linking words)
- lexical links betwixt paragraphs (synonyms)
- In order to be confident of a correct answer, you should e'er try to find two of the iii elements listed above. A gut feeling tin help you hither, but it shouldn't be the only reason you choose an reply.
- Work systematically through the text paragraph past paragraph.
- If you aren't certain of a paragraph, work to eliminate incorrect answers and write down which ones you eliminated. This way, when yous come back to information technology later, you have less options to cull from.
- Later choosing an answer, read through the preceding paragraph, the paragraph y'all chose and the post-obit paragraphs in order. Do they audio correct together?
- Keep upward the footstep. In that location is a huge take chances of spending also much time on this job, which will hurt you in other parts of the exam.
Understanding Reference
Reference is the about important element of Avant-garde (CAE) Reading Office 7. The gapped text fits into identify like a jigsaw puzzle and the reference words are the key to getting the pieces to fit.
Reference words are anchors that connect i part of a text with some other. They are often used to avoid repetition and to amend the flow of a text. Lets expect at a few different types of reference words:
- subject/object pronouns (I, he, she, it, they, him, her etc.)
- possessives (his, her, their etc.)
- relative pronouns (which, who, where etc.)
- determiners (this, that, those, these, such)
- substitution of nouns with with one, ones
- commutation of verb phrases with so
- linking words (nevertheless, furthermore, besides etc.)
As you read through the missing paragraphs and the long text, you should underline or highlight every reference word.
Take a look at this sample paragraph taken from are CAE past paper and find the reference words:
The Materials
These materials are designed to give insight into the technique needed to complete CAE Reading Part seven. Unlike a normal gapped text, this task merely has 4 missing paragraphs.
The mini-task format is to make it more usable in class equally a grooming tool. It does make the job easier than an authentic CAE job, but it allows y'all to focus on technique rather than dealing with other language issues at the same time.
I recommend following up with a gapped text from a real CAE exam either in class or as homework.
EXAM Part: CAE Reading Function 7 – Gapped Text
EXAM SKILLS: Understanding reference
TIME: 45-lx minutes
Training: 1 re-create of the worksheet per student
Procedure
- Innovate the topic by asking students what there favourite holiday destination is and why.
- Tell the students that you are going to read a text a Cinque Terre in Italian republic and ask if anyone knows anything almost information technology.
- Work equally a class with the students on one paragraph to highlight reference words.
- Students work together to highlight reference words int he rest of the text.
- Students then piece of work together to choose the right paragraphs.
- Talk over the use of reference afterward completing the task. Apply the coloured, highlighted respond key to testify reference.
- Follow up with a discussion about tourism and the advantages and disadvantages information technology has for an area similar Cinque Terre.
Download
Advanced (CAE) Reading Part vii – Gapped Text – Reference
Source: https://breakoutenglish.com/advanced-cae/cae-reading-part-7/
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